カタログ
全画像を表示 — 無料登録
Googleで続ける — 無料
またはメールで登録
登録が必要な理由は？ボットからカタログを守るためだけです。メールアドレスは非公開で、共有したり許可なくメールを送ることは一切ありません。それをお約束します！
| 表面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
|---|---|
| 表面の銘文 | دیون عمومیه عثمانیه قرش ٢٠ SÉRIE E |
| 裏面の説明 | The reverse is plain, printed on unadorned cream-coloured paper with no design elements, text, or vignettes, consistent with the simple verso treatment characteristic of Ottoman Public Debt Administration emergency issues of this period. |
| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 署名 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| バリエーション | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| コメント |
The Dette Publique Ottomane — the Ottoman Public Debt Administration — was a European-controlled supervisory body established in 1881 after the Ottoman government defaulted on its foreign loans. That a debt management institution, rather than a state bank, became an emergency currency issuer during the First World War reflects how far the empire's conventional financial infrastructure had collapsed by 1917. The imperial treasury could not sustain note production through normal channels, and the Administration stepped in to fill the gap.
These low-denomination wartime issues circulated under severe inflationary pressure and were often treated with public distrust — Ottoman paper money of the period suffered chronic depreciation, and many notes returned to circulation in poor condition after extensive handling. Survivors in better states are not common.