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20 Pfennigs

Issuer Stadtverwaltung Königshofen im Grabfeld
Year 1919
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Currency Mark (1914-1924)
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Reverse description Square note in black on tan paper with a central circular vignette of the Schüttbau building, a two-storey civic structure with decorative doorway. Denomination numeral 20 flanks the vignette at upper left and right. A serial number appears at the base of the circle, and a pale blue cancellation stamp is overlaid across the centre. Letterpress border with decorative corner motifs surrounds the design.
Reverse lettering Zur Arbeit der
20 ℳ
Schüttbau
No 09289
Mitversigung
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Comments

Königshofen im Grabfeld is a small Franconian market town on what was then the Bavarian-Thuringian border. This note belongs to the enormous wave of municipal Kleingeldersatz — small-change substitute — issued across Germany in 1919, when chronic coin shortages persisted well past the armistice. The Stadtverwaltung, the municipal administration itself rather than a savings bank or merchant association, took direct responsibility for issue, which was common in smaller communities without a local financial institution willing to act as guarantor.

The square format at 52 × 52 mm is notably uncommon for Notgeld of this period, most of which ran rectangular.

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