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20 Pesos El Estado de Sonora
| Emittent | Estado de Sonora (State of Sonora) |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1914 |
| Typ | Local banknote |
| Nennwert | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Währung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Größe | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Druckerei | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Designer | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stecher | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Referenz(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Vorderseitenbeschreibung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
|---|---|
| Vorderseitenlegende | El Estado de Sonora Pagará al Portador en Efectivo Veinte Pesos Conforme al Decreto No. 13 de fecha 27 de Agosto de 1913 de acuerde con el Decreto No. 52 de 11 de Diciembre de 1914 (Translation: The State of Sonora will pay the bearer in cash Twenty Pesos Conforming to Decree 13 dated 27 August 1913 in accordance with Decree 52 of 11 December 1914) |
| Rückseitenbeschreibung | Uniformly engraved in green ink, the reverse centres on a circular guilloche medallion enclosing the Mexican national coat of arms — an eagle perched on a cactus with a serpent in its beak — surrounded by the circular legend of the issuing authority. Large numeral "20" counters appear to the left and right within elaborate lathe-work rosette frames, while the denomination "VEINTE PESOS" is set in a cartouche along the lower border, flanked by "20" numerals; the imprint of the American Bank Note Company appears beneath. The title "ESTADO DE SONORA" is inscribed in a ruled panel at the top. |
| Rückseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Unterschrift(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Sicherheitsmerkmal | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Beschreibung der Sicherheitsmerkmale | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Varianten | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Anmerkungen |
Sonora's state government issued its own currency during the revolutionary period because the federal monetary system had effectively collapsed. Governor José María Maytorena authorized a series of emergency emissions in 1914, and the American Bank Note Company handled production — an arrangement that required printing plates to cross an international border while the country itself was in open civil war.
The ABNC connection gave these notes a finish that far outclassed most revolutionary-era Mexican paper, which was often printed locally under chaotic conditions. Sonora's relative geographic isolation and proximity to the U.S. border made the logistics feasible in ways they simply weren't for most other states.