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20 Pesos

Issuer Banco de Occidente
Year 1921
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse lettering BANCO DE OCCIDENTE
QUEZALTENANGO
EN QUEZALTENANGO
2 de Noviembre de 1921
Nº 1835616
PAGARA AL PORTADOR
EN MONEDA DE CAVA
20 VEINTE PESOS 20
Y A LA PRESENTACION
REPUBLICA DE GUATEMALA
VEINTE
DIRECTOR
GERENTE
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Reverse lettering BANCO DE OCCIDENTE
QUEZALTENANGO
20
VEINTE PESOS
LIBERTAD 15 DE SET. DE 1821
WATERLOW & SONS LIMITED LONDON WALL LONDON E.C.
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Banco de Occidente was a regional Colombian bank headquartered in Cali, one of several private banks authorized to issue currency under the free-banking legislation that had governed Colombia since the 1880s. That system was already dying by 1921 — the Banco de la República was established in 1923 with a note-issuing monopoly, rendering private bank currency obsolete almost immediately. Notes from this late period were often printed in quantity but circulated briefly before being called in.

Waterlow & Sons handled the plates. Colombian private bank issues from this printer are generally well-executed, though the short redemption window after 1923 means surviving examples tend to show light use at most.