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20 Pesos

Issuer Banco Hipotecario del Pacífico, Cali
Year 1905
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Obverse lettering BANCO HIPOTECARIO DEL PACIFICO
CALI — COLOMBIA
PAGARA AL PORTADOR
VEINTE PESOS
20
SERIE A
S$0.40
PRESIDENTE
GERENTE
CAJERO
AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY
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Reverse lettering BANCO HIPOTECARIO DEL PACIFICO
EL CAPITAL E INTERESES DE ESTA CÉDULA ESTÁN GARANTIZADOS POR LOS CRÉDITOS ACTIVOS DE LA SECCIÓN HIPOTECARIA Y POR EL CAPITAL DEL BANCO
LOS INTERESES SE PAGARÁN AL PORTADOR POR ANUALIDADES EL 30 DE JUNIO
ESTA CÉDULA ES AMORTIZABLE POR SORTEOS EN EL CURSO DE 10 AÑOS
SECCIÓN HIPOTECARIA
ESTABLECIDA SEGÚN LEY 24 DE 1905
VEINTE PESOS
AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY
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Comments

Banco Hipotecario del Pacífico was one of several regional mortgage banks chartered in Colombia during the brief window of relative monetary stability following the Thousand Days War (1899–1902), a conflict that had devastated the country's finances and left the peso in near-total collapse. By 1905, Bogotá was beginning to claw back some regulatory control over note issuance, which meant banks like this one had a narrow operating life ahead of them.

ABNC's involvement was typical for Colombian regional banks of the period — domestic printing capacity simply couldn't meet the security requirements creditors and depositors demanded after years of worthless wartime paper. The plates were made in New York regardless of where the issuing bank sat.

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