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20 Para - Mahmud II
| Emittent | Egypt |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1808 |
| Typ | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Nennwert | 20 Para (0.5) |
| Währung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Gewicht | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Durchmesser | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Dicke | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Prägetechnik | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Ausrichtung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stempelschneider | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Referenz(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Aversbeschreibung | Central field bears the elaborate tughra (imperial monogram) of Sultan Mahmud II rendered in Ottoman calligraphic style, with a floral ornament positioned to the right. The entire central device is enclosed within a decorative elliptical cartouche formed by interlaced foliate scrollwork. The border is further ornamented with small rosette or pellet motifs at the intersections of the elliptic frame, creating a characteristic Ottoman decorative surround. |
|---|---|
| Aversschrift | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Averslegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Reversbeschreibung | Central field contains a multi-line Arabic inscription giving the mint name and regnal year, enclosed within a matching elliptical ornamental cartouche consistent in style with the obverse. The enclosing frame is composed of interlaced foliate scrollwork with rosette or pellet ornaments at the cardinal intersections, framing the legend in a characteristic Ottoman provincial coinage format. The overall design reflects standard Ottoman administrative coinage conventions for Egyptian provincial issues. |
| Reversschrift | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Reverslegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Rand | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Prägestätte | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Auflage | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Zusätzliche Informationen |
Mahmud II came to the Ottoman throne in 1808 following one of the bloodiest succession crises in the empire's history — Mustafa IV had his predecessor Selim III murdered to prevent restoration, before being deposed himself within days. Egyptian coinage of this reign reflects a province already drifting toward autonomy under Muhammad Ali, who had consolidated his grip on Cairo by that same year. The billon standard here signals chronic silver shortages that plagued Ottoman provincial mints throughout this period.