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20 Mil Réis Thesouro Nacional, 12th. Print
| Issuer | Thesouro Nacional (National Treasury of Brazil) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1909 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | 20 20 REPUBLICA DOS ESTADOS UNIDOS DO BRAZIL NO THESOURO NACIONAL SE PAGARÁ AO PORTADOR DESTA A QUANTIA DE 20 20 VINTE MIL RÉIS VALOR RECEBIDO AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY, NEW YORK (Translation: Republic of the United States of Brazil At the National Treasury the holder will be paid the amount of Twenty Thousand Reis Amount received American Bank Note Company, New York) |
| Reverse description | Printed in coffee-brown intaglio, the reverse is dominated by a central landscape vignette of Rio de Janeiro's Guanabara Bay, with Morro da Urca and Pão-de-Açúcar (Sugar Loaf Mountain) visible in the background. The denomination numerals '20' appear at both lateral margins, flanking the central scenic composition. |
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| Comments |
Brazil's Thesouro Nacional relied heavily on the American Bank Note Company throughout the First Republic period, and this 12th print of the 20 Mil Réis belongs to a long-running series that stretched across multiple governments and monetary pressures following the Encilhamento crisis of the early 1890s. By 1909, the note had been reissued often enough that Brazilian collectors distinguish prints primarily by subtle plate differences and control number ranges rather than any visible redesign.
The ABNC connection matters: New York-produced Brazilian treasury paper from this period is generally better engraved than contemporary domestic output, and the 12th print is no exception to that rule.