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20 Markkaa

发行方 Bank of Finland
年份 1909
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面值 20 Markkaa
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
尺寸 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 SUOMEN PANKKI MAKSAA TÄSTÄ SETELISTÄ KAKSIKYMMENTÄ MARKKAA KULLASSA
(Translation: Bank of Finland will pay for this banknote Twenty Marks in gold)
背面描述 A stylized tree occupies the centre of the design, with the Finnish Arms — the Lion of Finland — positioned below it. Trilingual text in Finnish, Swedish, and Russian is arranged across the note, reflecting the Grand Duchy of Finland's official linguistic and political status under Imperial Russia.
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The 1909 Finnish 20 Markkaa series was issued under the monetary arrangement that kept Finland on the gold standard independently from Russia — the Finnish markka had been legally separated from the Russian ruble since 1865, an unusual degree of fiscal autonomy for an imperial grand duchy. The Bank of Finland managed its own reserves and issued currency without routing through St. Petersburg, a situation that grew increasingly awkward as Russian pan-nationalist pressure intensified during the early 1900s.

Pick 11 is the second type in the 20 Markkaa denomination sequence. The series was printed by the Finnish Literature Society's press in Helsinki.