Catalog
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| Issuer | Vatican City State |
|---|---|
| Year | 1994 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Technique | Milled |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
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| Reverse description | A hospital bedside scene in high relief depicting a recumbent patient lying in a bed at centre, surrounded by several standing and seated figures representing friends, relatives, and caregivers offering comfort and support. A small child is shown in the lower foreground. A cross motif appears at the top of the field, flanked by the legend 'CITTA DEL VATICANO' arching along the upper rim. The denomination '20' and the mint mark 'R' appear to the lower right of the composition. |
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| Reverse lettering | CITTA` DEL VATICANO R L. 20 (Translation: Vatican City) |
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| Additional information |
The 1994 Vatican coinage series was issued during a year of significant personal crisis for John Paul II — he underwent intestinal surgery in April and was widely reported to be in declining health, prompting considerable public and institutional concern about succession. The annual Vatican coin sets of this period were consistently themed, and 1994's theme of illness and solidarity reflected both the pontiff's own medical situation and his broader encyclical engagement with human suffering.
Bronzital, an aluminum-bronze alloy developed specifically for Italian lira coinage, had been adopted by the Vatican through its monetary agreement with Italy.