20 Kreuzer

Historical Context: The 1793 20 Kreuzer from the City of Lucerne represents a final chapter of the Old Swiss Confederacy's numismatic autonomy amidst profound European upheaval. In 1793, Europe was engulfed by the French Revolutionary Wars, yet Lucerne, a prominent Catholic canton, maintained its sovereign status and minting rights. This coin was issued during a period of relative internal stability but on the cusp of the radical changes that would lead to the 1798 Helvetic Republic, making it a tangible link to the Ancien Régime's economic independence.

Artistry: The design of the Lucerne 20 Kreuzer typically adheres to a conservative late Baroque aesthetic, characteristic of Swiss cantonal coinage. While a specific engraver is often unrecorded for these issues, the craftsmanship reflects a regional master. The obverse typically features the city's crowned arms, a quartered shield, often flanked by supporters, symbolizing Lucerne's sovereignty. The reverse commonly displays a cross, sometimes with the denomination and date within its angles, a traditional motif emphasizing religious and civic identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, with a weight of 4.05 grams and a diameter of 25 millimeters, this 20 Kreuzer offers specific points for technical assessment. High points for wear include the intricate details of the crown and the upper edges of the shield on the obverse. On the reverse, the central elements of the cross and the raised areas of the lettering are critical. The strike quality can vary, but well-preserved examples will exhibit sharp details on the heraldry and clear, well-formed legends, with minimal planchet imperfections.