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20 Heller Münzbach
| Issuer | Gemeinde Münzbach (Municipality of Münzbach) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Obverse description | Green-tinted notgeld printed on pale paper with a wavy-line guilloche underprint throughout. The upper register carries two hexagonal frames enclosing the denomination numeral '20' at left and right, flanking a central hexagonal vignette of a crayfish (lobster), a heraldic allusion to the municipality's name. The lower portion bears a four-line redemption text in German script, followed by three facsimile signatures of municipal officials below the titles 'Der Gem.R.' (left and right) and 'Der Bürgermeister' (centre). |
|---|---|
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| Reverse lettering | 20 Heller Gutschein der Gemeinde Münzbach O.-Ö. |
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| Comments |
Münzbach is a small village in Upper Austria, and like hundreds of similarly sized municipalities, it issued Notgeld in the early 1920s to address a crippling shortage of small change — the result of coin hoarding and metal scarcity that followed the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. These hyperlocal emissions were legal under Austrian emergency provisions but carried no guarantee beyond the issuing community's word.
Emil Priebel in Steyr handled a substantial volume of regional Notgeld printing for Upper Austrian municipalities during this period, which means production quality is generally consistent across the series. The 20 Heller denomination was among the most practically useful for daily transactions, and saw proportionally heavier use than higher values.