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20 Heller Gneixendorf
| Issuer | Gemeinde Gneixendorf (Municipality of Gneixendorf) |
|---|---|
| Year | |
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| Currency | Krone (1918-1921) |
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| Obverse description | Green letterpress note on buff paper with a symmetrical border layout. The central vignette presents a line-engraved view of the Beethoven memorial in Gneixendorf near Krems, rendered in fine detail with surrounding trees, rocks, and garden plantings, captioned below the image. Denomination numerals '20' appear in each corner flanked by circular wreath vignettes at left and right, with the title 'Kassenschein der Gemeinde Gneixendorf' set in Gothic blackletter across the top; three manuscript signatures with role designations appear in the lower central field. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse lettering | Einst schritt ein Großer über unsre Fluren. Ein schlichter Denkstein kündet dessen Spuren. Längst ging die übermenschliche Gestalt Ins Ewige ein. Doch immerdar umklungen Bleibt unser Ort von den Erinnerungen: Beethovens letzter Sommeraufenthalt! H. A. Kassenschein der Gemeinde Gneixendorf bei Krems a. D. über 20 Heller. Diese Kassenscheine sind unverzinslich. — Die Gemeinde Gneixendorf bei Krems haftet mit ihrem ganzen beweglichen und unbeweglichen Vermögen für die Verbindlichkeit, diesen Schein bis 31. Dezember 1920 in Zahlung zu nehmen und in der Zeit vom 15. bis 31. Dezember 1920 gegen persönliche Vorweisung an der Gemeindekasse in gesetzlichem Bargelde einzulösen. Die Nachahmung wird gesetzlich geahndet. |
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| Comments |
Gneixendorf is a small village near Krems an der Donau in Lower Austria, known primarily to music historians as the place where Beethoven spent his final autumn in 1826, composing the finale of his String Quartet Op. 135. The municipal 20 Heller note has nothing to do with that — it belongs to the vast Austrian Notgeld phenomenon of 1920–1921, when coin shortages forced thousands of tiny communities to print their own low-denomination scrip.
At the village level, print runs were small and distribution was purely local. Many of these issues were redeemed quickly and pulped, making intact survivors more common in collector sets than in any genuine circulation story.