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20 Heller Amstetten

Issuer Stadtgemeinde Amstetten (Municipality of Amstetten)
Year 1920
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Obverse description Printed in green on cream paper by letterpress, the obverse centres on the municipal coat of arms of Amstetten — a crowned shield bearing a rampant lion over a wavy base — flanked by large numeral '20' denominators set within decorative foliate borders. The denomination 'Zwanzig Heller' is inscribed in ornate gothic script along the upper edge, while a scrollwork cartouche below the arms carries the issuance notice dated Amstetten, 1 January 1920. The printer's imprint 'C. Queiser, Amstetten' appears at the foot.
Obverse lettering Zwanzig Heller
20 20
Die Stadtgemeinde Amstetten gibt Gutscheine bis zu einem Gesamtbetrage von 60.000 K aus. (G.-R.-B. 9./12. 1919.) Diese Gutscheine werden bis 31. Dez. 1920 bei der Stadtkasse in gesetzl. Bargelde eingelöst.
Amstetten, am 1. Jänner 1920
C. Queiser, Amstetten
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Comments

Austrian municipal notgeld of this type emerged from a genuine coin shortage that persisted well after the armistice — the old Habsburg coinage had been hoarded, melted, or simply vanished, and the new republican government was slow to fill the gap. Amstetten, a Lower Austrian rail junction town, solved the problem locally. C. Queiser was a small local printer, and the municipal finance officer's counter-signature alongside the Bürgermeister's was a deliberate accountability measure, not mere formality.

The 1920 date places this in the second wave of Austrian notgeld — later than the wartime issues, driven now by inflation anxiety rather than wartime disruption alone.

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