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| Issuer | Kingdom of the Netherlands (Ministry of Finance) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1846 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | 20 - MUNT-BILJET VAN HET KONINGRYK DER NEDERLANDEN - 20 De effective Waarde door de Nederlandsche Bank over- genomen, ingevolge de Wet van den 18 Dec. 1845, St. Bl. No. 90. TWINTIG GULDEN - No. MUNT-BILJET. Groot TWINTIG GULDEN. Uitgegeven ingevolge de wet van den 18 December 1845, Staatsblad No. 90, waarvoor de waarde bij de Nederlandsche Bank is overgebragt. Zegge f 20,-- - 's Gravenhage 1 Januarij 1846. Geregistreerd - De Minister van Financien, Geregistreerd voor TWINTIG GULDEN. Register Lett. C. 20 - De effective waarde overgebragt bij de Nederlandsche Bank. - 20 (Translation: 20 - Coin-Note Kingdom of the Netherlands - 20 The effective Value taken over by the Dutch Bank, according to the law of Dec. 18th 1845, Off. Gaz. No. 90. Twenty Gulden - Coin-Note. Twenty Gulden. Issued according to the law of December 18th 1845, Official Gazette No. 90, for which the value is transferred to the Dutch Bank. Say f 20,-- - 's Gravenhage January 1st 1846. Registered - The Minister of Finance. Registered for Twenty Gulden. Register Lett. C. 20 - The effective value transferred to the Dutch Bank. - 20) |
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| Protection type | Watermark |
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| Comments |
The Dutch "muntbiljet" — coin note — was a mechanism for substituting paper for silver coinage during periods of metal scarcity, issued by the Ministry of Finance rather than the central bank, which gave it a different legal standing than ordinary banknotes. The 1846 series predates De Nederlandsche Bank's monopoly on note issue, and these denominations circulated alongside specie in a monetary system still transitioning away from the bimetallic standard.
The April 1945 print date is striking: the Netherlands was still under German occupation, liberated only days later in May. Whether this printing was intended for post-liberation restocking or was already in preparation by a government-in-exile operation is a question the date alone cannot answer.