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20 Goldpfennige Amtshauptmannschaft Werdau

Issuer Amtshauptmannschaft Werdau
Year 1923
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Obverse description Light green underprint with a brown decorative border frame enclosing the entire face. The denomination "Zwanzig Gold-Pfennige" is rendered in large, bold Gothic (Fraktur) blackletter script at centre, flanked on the left by an ornate scrollwork vignette. The header carries the inscription "Wertbeständiger Notgeldschein" in smaller Gothic lettering, with the exchange rate "420 Goldpfennige = 1 Dollar" printed below the denomination. A two-line counterfeiting-penalty warning text appears at lower left, and a serial number is printed at lower right in italic type, all in black letterpress.
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Protection description Without watermark.
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Comments

Werdau's rural district authority — the Amtshauptmannschaft — issued this Goldpfennige-denominated emergency note during the stabilization phase of the 1923 hyperinflation, when Germany was transitioning away from worthless Papiermark. Denominating notgeld in Goldpfennige was a deliberate hedge: by anchoring the face value to gold rather than inflating paper marks, issuers attempted to give the scrip credible purchasing power during the weeks before the Rentenmark took hold in November 1923.

The watermarked paper is notable — most district-level notgeld of this period used plain stock. It suggests either access to pre-war bank paper or a conscious attempt to deter local counterfeiting.

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