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20 Francs With Decree
| Issuer | Banque de l'Indo-Chine |
|---|---|
| Year | 1910-1913 |
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| Shape | Rectangular |
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| Obverse description | Bicolour note printed in blue and red, centred on an intaglio vignette of Neptune reclining and holding a trident at lower left, set within elaborate guilloche work and decorative cartouches bearing the issuer name and denomination. The face carries four decree dates in letterpress, the branch city and full date of issue, and the payable-to-bearer clause rendered in French. Three manuscript or printed signatures appear below the principal inscriptions. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Décrets des 21 Janvier 1875, 20 Février 1888, 16 Mai 1900 & 3 Avril 1901 BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE Nouméa, le 23 Septembre 1913. VINGT FRANCS PAYABLE EN ESPÈCES AU PORTEUR (Translation: Decrees of January 21, 1875; February 20, 1888; May 16, 1900 and April 3, 1901. Bank of Indo-China. Noumea, September 23, 1913. Twenty Francs payable in cash to bearer) |
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| Comments |
Bramtot supplied the allegorical design, Duval handled the ornamental framework, and Wullschleger — one of the Banque de France's most technically accomplished engravers of the period — cut the intaglio plates. The collaboration was unusual; most Indochina issues of this era came from a single artistic hand. The note's title references the decree authorization printed on its face, a legal formality required under French colonial banking law that distinguished this series from earlier emission types.
Pick 16 is notoriously difficult to find with intact margins; the paper stock used for Indochina issues of this window tends to brown unevenly along fold lines, a known consequence of the humidity conditions in which most circulated.