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20 Francs / 4 Ariary

Emittente Government of Madagascar and Dependencies
Anno 1917
Tipo Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Valore 20 Francs
Valuta Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Composizione Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Dimensioni Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Forma Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Stampatore Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Disegnatore/i Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Incisore/i Accedi per vedere i dettagli
In circolazione fino al Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Riferimento/i Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Descrizione del dritto The obverse bears the heading COLONIE DE MADAGASCAR ET DEPENDANCES and a central text block in French detailing the issuance authority of twenty francs, guaranteed by the Caisse de Réserve en Rentes sur l'État Français in bonds for Madagascar and French West Africa and in Treasury bonds, pursuant to the Decree of September 17, 1914. The note is dated Tananarive, March 29, 1917, and carries the printed titles of the Director of Finance and the Paymaster in the lower register. A decorative border frames the entire composition, with a vignette at left of a woman carrying a basket on her head, flanked by a prickly pear cactus at right.
Legenda del dritto COLONIE DE MADAGASCAR ET DEPENDANCES VINGT FRANCS Émission de DIX MILLIONS de francs garantie par les fonds de la Caisse de Réserve en Rentes sur l'État Français en obligations pour Madagascar et l'Afrique Occidentale Française et en Bons du Trésor. (Décret du 17 Septembre 1914) Tananarive, le 29 Mars 1917 Le Directeur des Finances Le Payeur
Descrizione del rovescio Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Legenda del rovescio Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Firma/e Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Tipo di protezione Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Descrizione della protezione Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Varianti Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Commenti

Madagascar's early French colonial notes occupy a peculiar administrative niche — the island was governed separately from French West Africa and required its own issue authority. This 1917 note predates the establishment of the Banque de Madagascar by over a decade; the issuing body here was the colonial government itself acting in the absence of a proper banking institution, an arrangement that was always intended as temporary but persisted far longer than planned.

The dual denomination — Francs alongside Ariary — reflects a practical concession to the Malagasy monetary tradition. The ariary was an indigenous unit of account long embedded in local commerce, and ignoring it would have complicated trade outside the capital.

WWI shipping disruptions made resupply of printed currency from France unreliable, which partly explains why emergency government-issued notes like this one remained in use well into the postwar period.

POTREBBE PIACERTI ANCHE