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20 Francs
| Uitgever | Bank in St. Gallen |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1852 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | FRANKEN 20 XX Serie Nᵒ.- Die Bank in Sᵗ. Gallen zahlt dem Ueberbringer gegen diese anweisung ZWANZIG FRANKEN neüe. Schweizer Währung. St. Gallen, den _ 18 _ Cassʳ. Presᵗ. Toppan, Carpenter, Casilear & Co. New York & Phila. |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Blank. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
The Bank in St. Gallen was one of several cantonal private banks that briefly flourished under Switzerland's decentralized monetary system before the Federal Banking Act of 1881 consolidated note-issuing authority. This particular note was printed by Toppan, Carpenter, Casilear & Co., a Philadelphia and New York security printing house best known for producing early U.S. federal currency and postage stamps — an unusual transatlantic arrangement for a Swiss cantonal institution.
Why a small northeastern Swiss bank contracted an American printer in 1852 rather than a European house is not well documented. The firm had a strong reputation for intaglio anti-counterfeiting work, which may have been the deciding factor.