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20 Fillér Amatőrök Forgalmi Szövetkezete, Budapest

Issuer Amatőrök Forgalmi Szövetkezete, Budapest
Year 1920
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Obverse description Green and black notgeld printed in letterpress. The upper portion carries a central vignette of the Hungarian double cross rising from a crown above stylized waves, set within a Gothic arch flanked by ornamental pillars, with the denomination numeral '20' appearing on both left and right sides. The lower green panel bears the guarantee text in Hungarian in bold letterpress type, dated 1920. December hó 31-ig, with two manuscript signatures below identifying the managing director (ügyvezető igazgató) and cashier (pénztárnok). The issuer's name and address arc along the upper border within a decorative frame.
Obverse lettering AZ AMATŐRÖK FORGALMI SZÖVETKEZETE
BUDAPEST IV. MAGYAR UTCA
20 FILLÉR
BONT FIZETÉS GARANTÁLT
EZEN HUSZT FILLÉRS
ÉRTÉKBEN 1920. DECEMBER HÓ 31-IG FOGADJA EL
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Comments

The Amatőrök Forgalmi Szövetkezete — the Amateurs' Trading Cooperative — was one of dozens of Hungarian cooperative and commercial associations that resorted to issuing their own small-denomination paper scrip during the acute coin shortage that followed the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monetary system after 1918. By 1920, official small change had essentially vanished from circulation in Budapest, hoarded or melted, and private szükségpénz of this kind temporarily filled the gap at the local level.

The Adamo MSZK classification places this firmly within the documented Budapest cooperative scrip series, though surviving examples are infrequently traded.

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