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| Issuer | Bank of Nova Scotia |
|---|---|
| Year | 1896 |
| Type | Specimen |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | DOMINION OF CANADA THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA ISSUE OF JULY 2ND 1896 WILL PAY TO THE BEARER ON DEMAND HALIFAX, N.S. JULY 22ND 1896 TWENTY 20 Twenty Dollars CASHIER PRESIDENT AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY, NEW YORK |
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| Reverse lettering | THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA INCORPORATED 1832 20 AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY, NEW YORK |
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| Comments |
The Bank of Nova Scotia was still a relatively young institution in 1896, having relocated its head office from Halifax to Toronto only a decade earlier. This note was produced by the American Bank Note Company in New York at a time when virtually every major Canadian chartered bank outsourced its printing to either ABNC or the British American Bank Note Company in Ottawa — the choice between them often came down to existing plate contracts rather than any meaningful difference in security or quality.
Canadian chartered bank notes of this period circulated as legitimate currency under the Bank Act, redeemable on demand. The 1890 Bank Act had capped individual note denominations and tightened redemption requirements, which shaped exactly which denominations were economical to print and issue in volume.