20 Cent Lubombo Transfrontier Conservation and Resource Area

The Lubombo Transfrontier Conservation Area was formally established in 2000 through a trilateral agreement between South Africa, Mozambique, and Swaziland — one of the earliest such cross-border wildlife corridors on the continent. The arrangement required removing fencing along shared boundaries to allow elephant and other migratory species to move across historically partitioned land, much of which had been economically and ecologically devastated by the Mozambican Civil War.

This piece belongs to the South African Mint's Natura series, which has documented threatened biomes and conservation initiatives annually since 1994. The Lubombo plateau's distinctive sand forest habitat, found almost nowhere else on Earth, anchors the ecological rationale for the entire reserve.