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20 Bolivianos Banco Potosi

发行方 Banco Potosí
年份 1887
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面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 First boliviano (1864-1963)
材质 登录 以查看详情
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印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 Black and salmon intaglio print on white paper; left vignette shows a reclining allegorical female figure with a torch amid a landscape, right vignette shows a standing female figure holding flowers. Central guilloche medallion bears the numeral '20' and 'VEINTE BOLIVIANOS'; bank name 'El Banco Potosí' in ornate gothic lettering at upper left, date 'Sucre, Enero 1º de 1887' at lower centre.
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 登录 以查看详情
背面铭文 BANCO POTOSÍ
20
AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY, NEW YORK
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Banco Potosí was one of several regional Bolivian banks authorized to issue their own currency under the 1871 banking law, which allowed provincial institutions to print notes redeemable in silver — a practical necessity in a country where coin supply was chronically inadequate outside major centers. Potosí itself was the logical seat for such an institution, given its centuries-long role as Bolivia's primary silver-producing region.

The American Bank Note Company held a near-monopoly on South American commercial bank printing in this period, supplying institutions from Buenos Aires to Lima with engraved notes that the local market associated with legitimacy and anti-counterfeiting sophistication. Regional Bolivian bank notes from the 1880s are genuinely scarce — many institutions had short operational lives before the 1890 banking crisis forced consolidation.

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