2 Thalers

Uitgever Lüneburg, City of
Jaar 1581-1593
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 2 Thalers
Valuta Thaler
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 57.5 g
Diameter
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) MB#109, Dav GT I#9423, Mader#335a
Beschrijving voorzijde City arms (gate) in circle.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde MONETA. NOVA. CIVI(T). LVNEBVRG(EN).
Beschrijving keerzijde Crowned imperial eagle, orb on breast with 3Z, date at end of legend.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde RVDOL. II. IMP. AVG. P. F. DECRETO. 89
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage 1581 - -
1583 - -
1584 - -
1586 - -
1588 - -
1589 - -
1593 - -
Numisquare-ID 1249154050
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The Free Imperial City of Lüneburg issued this substantial 2 Thalers between 1581 and 1593. This late 16th-century period saw Lüneburg maintain significant economic power, primarily from its saltworks, underpinning its prosperity and autonomy within the Holy Roman Empire. The city council, acting as governing authority, authorized its own coinage, a powerful symbol of sovereignty and a practical necessity for trade. Issuing a double Thaler underscores the city's robust financial standing and participation in the broader European silver standard.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is largely unrecorded, the artistic style of this 2 Thalers aligns with the late German Renaissance. Civic coinage of this era typically features intricate heraldry, often displaying the city's arms prominently, frequently surmounted by an imperial eagle or crown. The reverse would likely bear a religious or allegorical motif, or a complex city inscription. Execution prioritized clear legibility and precise rendering of armorial bearings, reflecting civic pride and authority.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 57.5-gram silver flan, this 2 Thalers was produced using hammer striking, a method prone to variations. Key high-points susceptible to wear or weakness include highest relief elements like the city's crest, crown, or shield details. Collectors should inspect for full strikes in these areas. Typical technical qualities include broad, somewhat irregular flans, and occasional off-center strikes. Edges would be plain, standard for coins of this period, lacking later security features.

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