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2 Stivers - Philip the Handsome

Uitgever Guelders, Duchy of
Jaar 1488-1492
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) vdCh 2#14.2
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde A long cross with ornate arms divides the reverse field into four quarters, each containing a floral or heraldic device typical of Guelders coinage of the period. The cross design is characteristic of late 15th-century Low Countries silver coinage. A circular Latin legend in uncial script runs along the periphery, reading REFORMACIO * GUERRE * PAX * EST * B, translating as 'Peace is the reform of war,' a motto reflecting the political aspirations of the duchy. The overall design is bold and well-centred despite the irregularity of the hammered flan.
Schrift keerzijde Latin (uncial)
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Philip the Handsome held nominal authority over Guelders during these years, but the duchy was effectively governed by his father Maximilian of Habsburg while Philip was still a child. The coin was struck during one of the most contested periods in Guelders' history — the duchy was fighting to preserve autonomy against Burgundian-Habsburg absorption, a struggle that would drag on until Charles of Egmond finally expelled the Habsburgs in 1492.

The vdCh 2#14.2 reference places this among the documented stiver issues catalogued by Van der Chijs, whose mid-nineteenth-century work on Low Countries coinage remains the foundational attribution for this series.

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