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2 Reichsmarks Dachau Concentration Camp

发行方 Konzentrationslager Dachau
年份 1944
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 2 Marks (2 RM)
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
尺寸 登录 以查看详情
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印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 Printed in black letterpress on tan paper, the obverse bears the heading 'Konzentrationslager Dachau' at top, separated by a ruled line from the large bold legend 'PRÄMIENSCHEIN' below. A handwritten prisoner number field ('Häftling Nr.') appears at centre-left within a lined box, with the denomination 'WERT: RM. 2.—' in bold type beneath. The lower portion carries the issue date line 'Ausgegeben am:', a printed expiry notice stating the voucher lapses 14 days after issue, the print code 'V/100 X. 44 1285' at lower left, and a stamped serial number prefixed by 'No' at lower right.
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 Reverse is entirely plain, printed on unadorned tan paper with no text, vignettes, or markings of any kind.
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备注

Dachau's camp currency was not a prisoners' scrip in any meaningful economic sense — it was a tool of psychological control. Inmates could theoretically use it at the canteen, but access to the canteen was itself a privilege that the SS routinely withheld. The notes circulated in a closed system where the issuer also controlled every point of redemption, making the currency functionally worthless while maintaining the bureaucratic theater of a wage economy.

By 1944, Dachau held tens of thousands of prisoners across its network of subcamps. These notes were printed on-site. Their survival rate is surprisingly high relative to genuine circulation — many were preserved by prisoners as evidence, or confiscated and retained by liberating Allied forces in May 1945.

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