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2 Reichsmark Buchenwald Concentration Camp

发行方 SS-Standort-Kantine Buchenwald
年份 1940
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 Reichsmark (1924-1948)
材质 登录 以查看详情
尺寸 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
设计师 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
参考资料 登录 以查看详情
正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 Standort-Kantine-Buchenwald
RM. 2 RM.
WERTMARKE
(Translation: Location Buchenwald Canteen
RM 2 RM
TOKEN)
背面描述 Plain pale blue-grey paper, unprinted, with the canteen legends visible in mirror image as a light bleed-through from the obverse letterpress printing.
背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
签名 登录 以查看详情
防伪类型 登录 以查看详情
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备注

Buchenwald's internal currency was introduced by the SS not as a welfare measure but as a control mechanism — prisoners received scrip instead of any real wage for forced labor, redeemable only at the camp canteen for a narrow range of goods. The system created the illusion of economic normalcy while ensuring no real purchasing power ever left SS hands. Similar schemes operated across the concentration camp network, but Buchenwald's issues are among the more frequently encountered today.

Survivorship is partly explained by the camp's liberation in April 1945 by U.S. Third Army troops, who documented everything. Former prisoners and soldiers alike retained scrip as evidence.

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