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2 Pfennigs Eglosheim; PoW Camp

Issuer Kriegsgefangenen-Lager Eglosheim
Year 1914-1918
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse description Printed entirely in black letterpress on orange-red paper, the voucher bears the camp designation 'Kriegsgefangenen-Lager Eglosheim.' at the top, followed by the denomination '2' in large type flanked by 'Gut für' and 'Pfennig'. Below, 'Lagergeld.' appears centred, with the validity clause 'Hat nur innerhalb des Lagers Gültigkeit.' along the bottom. A row of small decorative dots runs along the lower border.
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Reverse description Completely blank orange-red paper, with a row of small decorative perforated dots running along the upper and lower borders.
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Comments

Eglosheim, a small town near Ludwigsburg in Württemberg, hosted one of the many German prisoner-of-war camps that issued their own internal currency during the First World War. These Lagergeld notes were a deliberate administrative tool — they prevented prisoners from accumulating Reichsmark that could fund escape attempts or be smuggled out, while also allowing camp authorities to control what could be purchased at the canteen.

The orange-red paper itself functioned as a security measure of sorts: colored stock made counterfeiting with ordinary materials more difficult and simplified denomination identification by guards with limited German literacy.

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