2 Pence

Đơn vị phát hành Bermuda
Năm 1616
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 2 Pence (1⁄120)
Tiền tệ Hogge money coinage
Chất liệu Brass
Trọng lượng 1.70 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#1
Mô tả mặt trước Hog standing left, II above it
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước II
Mô tả mặt sau Two-masted sailing ship between S and I
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau S I
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (1616) - 16-18 known -
ID Numisquare 7842127200
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Issued in 1616 under King James I, the Bermuda 2 Pence coin marks a pivotal moment in early English colonial numismatics. Often called "Hogge Money," these coins were authorized by the Somers Isles Company to facilitate trade and address currency scarcity in the nascent Bermuda colony. Their issuance predates many other colonial issues, highlighting Bermuda's early strategic importance and settler needs.

Artistry: The engraver of the 1616 Bermuda 2 Pence remains anonymous, typical for early colonial coinage. The design, while utilitarian, possesses a distinct charm reflecting its purpose. The obverse features a wild boar, or "hog," facing left, encircled by "SOMMER ISLANDS." This imagery references the wild pigs, a crucial food source for colonists. The reverse depicts a ship under sail, symbolizing the vital maritime link to England and the colony's dependence on sea trade, date 1616 below.

Technical/Grading: Struck in brass, the 1616 Bermuda 2 Pence typically exhibits variable strike quality. Key high-points for assessing wear include the boar's snout, back, and legs. On the reverse, the sails and mast details of the ship are critical. Due to striking methods and brass planchets, examples often show weakness in peripheral legends and central details. Planchet imperfections, like laminations or irregular shapes, are common. Corrosion is also frequently observed, given the coin's age and humid Bermudan environment.

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