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2 Leva Foreign Exchange Certificate

Uitgever Българска Народна Банка (Bulgarian National Bank)
Jaar 1986
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen 149 x 72 mm
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Bulgarian National Bank monogram device with two rampant lions at upper centre, above the bank name in Cyrillic. Large Cyrillic legend ПОИМЕНЕН ЧЕК across centre field, flanked by two circular guilloche rosettes bearing the BNB monogram and denomination ДВА ЛЕВА. Denomination numeral 2 at each upper corner; series code АЯ 86 at lower right.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Uniface; reverse shows only faint bleed-through of the obverse printing, with no independent design elements. A red letterpress stamp reading ОСЕОС (or similar) appears at lower left on this example.
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

Bulgaria's Foreign Exchange Certificates — known locally as "certifikati" — were instruments of the Korekom hard-currency retail system, introduced to capture foreign exchange from tourists and Bulgarians with access to Western money. Holders could spend them at Korekom shops stocking imported goods unavailable through normal socialist retail channels. The scheme effectively ran a two-tier economy, quietly acknowledging that the lev was not convertible and that the state needed dollars, marks, and pounds more than its own currency.

By 1986 the system was well into its second decade and winding toward abolition, which came in 1989.

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