目录
为什么需要注册?只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证!
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面铭文 | ZWEI KARBOWANEZ Ausgegeben auf Grund der Verordnung vom 5. März 1942 ROWNO, den 10. März 1942 ZENTRALNOTENBANK UKRAINE |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | ZENTRALNOTENBANK UKRAINE ZWEI KARBOWANEZ GELD-FÄLSCHUNG WIRD MIT ZUCHTHAUS BESTRAFT ФАЛЬШУВАННЯ ГРОШОВИХ ЗНАКІВ КАРАЄТЬСЯ ТЯК-КОЮ ТЮРМОЮ ДВА КАРБОВАНЦІ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНИЙ ЕМІСІЙНИЙ БАНК УКРАЇНИ |
| 签名 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪类型 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 变体 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 备注 |
The Zentralnotenbank Ukraine was a German occupation institution established in 1942 specifically to manage currency in the Reichskommissariat Ukraine. It had no meaningful independence — monetary policy was dictated entirely from Berlin, and the karbowanez was pegged to the Reichsmark at a rate designed to facilitate extraction of resources rather than support local economic life. The name "karbowanez" was borrowed from the pre-Soviet Ukrainian term for the hryvnia's predecessor, a deliberate nod to Ukrainian national sentiment that cost the occupiers nothing.
Bundesdruckerei produced the entire series under its wartime designation as Reichsdruckerei. The 2 Karbowanez was among the lower denominations; inflation driven by German requisitioning and wartime disruption quickly eroded the purchasing power of small notes like this one.