2 Groschens - Frederick August III

Emittent Saxony (Albertinian Line), Electorate of
Jahr 1792
Typ Commemorative circulation coin
Nennwert 1⁄12 Thaler
Währung Thaler (1493-1805)
Material Silver (.833)
Gewicht 3.4 g
Durchmesser 23 mm
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung Medal alignment ↑↑
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#1031, Buck#182
Aversbeschreibung Portrait of Friedrich August in armor facing right
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende FRID·AVG·D·G·DVX SAX·ELECTOR 1792
Reversbeschreibung Crowned Electoral and Saxonian coat of arms on a shield on eagle`s breast
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende SAC·ROM·IMP·PROVISOR ITERUM I·E·C· CLX·EINE MARK F·
Rand Plain
Prägestätte
Auflage 1792 IEC - - 62 740
Numisquare-ID 1487680700
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This 1792 2 Groschens coin originates from the Electorate of Saxony under Frederick August III. As Elector, he governed a stable and prosperous state, later becoming King Frederick August I. This period, just as the French Revolution unfolded, saw Saxony maintain its traditional monetary system, reflecting its sovereignty and economic resilience amidst a changing Europe. The coin is a tangible artifact of Saxon stability before the significant upheavals of the Napoleonic era.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the transition from late Baroque to nascent Neoclassical styles. Crafted by skilled court engravers, likely at the Dresden mint, the obverse presents a dignified, realistic bust of Frederick August III. The reverse prominently features the crowned electoral shield of Saxony, often intricately quartered, accompanied by the denomination "2 Groschens" and the date. This blend of detailed portraiture and heraldic tradition is characteristic of the Albertinian Line's coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .833 fine silver, weighing 3.4 grams and 23 millimeters, this coin was a common circulating denomination. For grading, high-points on the obverse include Frederick August III's hair, ear, and drapery folds. On the reverse, critical areas are the electoral crown's details and the intricate elements within the quartered shield. Due to 18th-century minting technology, strike weakness, especially in central or finer details, is a common characteristic to assess for this type.

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