2 Groot 'Plak' - Edward

Edward of Guelders ruled the duchy from 1361 until his death in 1371, a decade defined largely by his entanglement in the dynastic ambitions of the Valois and the persistent financial pressures of maintaining a border territory squeezed between Brabant, Cleves, and the Bishop of Utrecht. The "plak" denomination — a heavy silver piece circulating across the lower Rhine and Meuse trade corridors — was a practical response to the chronic shortage of reliable medium-value coinage in the region, where French and Brabantine issues dominated but were frequently clipped or debased.

The van der Chijs reference numbers 5.2 through 5.4 indicate at least three catalogued die variants within this single reign, suggesting continuous mint activity rather than a single short issue.