2 Francs Essai

Emissor French West Africa
Ano 1948
Tipo Coin pattern
Valor 2 Francs (2 FCFA)
Moeda CFA franc (1944-1958)
Composição Copper-nickel
Peso 10.3 g
Diâmetro 27 mm
Espessura
Formato Round
Técnica Milled
Orientação Coin alignment ↑↓
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) KM#E2, Lec#9
Descrição do anverso Marianne`s head, facing left, wearing a winged Phrygian cap. Several ships in the background. Date below exergue line, followed by privy mark.
Escrita do anverso Latin
Legenda do anverso REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE UNION FRANÇAISE L.BAZOR GB ESSAI 1948
Descrição do reverso Leptoceros gazelle head facing divides denomination, various crops.
Escrita do reverso Latin
Legenda do reverso 2 F. AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE
Bordo Plain
Casa da moeda Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Tiragem 1948 - - 2 000
ID Numisquare 1106731730
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: The 1948 2 Francs Essai from French West Africa dates to the French Fourth Republic, a period of post-WWII reconstruction and evolving colonial dynamics. This trial strike signals a proposed currency adjustment for the vast federation, reflecting France's efforts to stabilize its colonial economy amid rising nationalist sentiments. Essai coins offer rare insight into the monetary policy considerations of the time, preceding the eventual decolonization of these territories.

Artistry: The design of this 2 Francs Essai reflects the characteristic style of the Monnaie de Paris in the mid-20th century. While a specific engraver is not always explicitly documented, the aesthetic aligns with prevalent neoclassical and subtle Art Deco influences. The obverse typically features an allegorical representation of the French Republic, such as Marianne. The reverse displays the denomination, date, and "AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE," often complemented by motifs symbolizing the region's agricultural or commercial significance.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, this 27 mm, 10.3 gram Essai typically exhibits a superior, full strike, often exceeding regular circulation issues. Key high-points for wear assessment include the highest relief areas of the allegorical figure's hair or cap on the obverse, and prominent agricultural symbols or lettering on the reverse. Fields are generally pristine, and the "ESSAI" inscription, usually on one face, is a critical diagnostic feature for authentication and premium valuation.

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