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2 Enteros Calaceite
| Issuer | Colectividad de Productores de Calaceite |
|---|---|
| Year | 1937 |
| Type | Emergency banknote |
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|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Otherwise plain reverse bearing a hand-applied violet rubber validation stamp in the lower left area, enclosed within a rectangular frame with notched corners. The stamp text identifies the issuing collectivity and its provincial location, serving as the authenticating mark referenced on the obverse. |
| Reverse lettering | COLECTIVIDAD DE PRODUCTORES DE CALACEITE (TERUEL) (Translation: Producers Collectivity of Calaceite (Teruel)) |
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| Comments |
Calaceite is a small village in the Bajo Aragón, and like dozens of Aragonese municipalities it issued its own collectivized scrip after the anarcho-syndicalist CNT effectively took control of the local economy in the summer of 1936. These "enteros" — the term used in place of pesetas by some collectives — circulated within the collectivity's internal economy as a means of rationing goods and labor, not as a competing state currency. The Aragonese collectives were liquidated by force in August 1937 when communist-aligned Republican forces under Líster dissolved the Council of Aragon, rendering this scrip worthless almost immediately after issue.