2 Ducats - William Ernest Bicentenary of the Reformation

Issuer Saxe-Weimar, Duchy of
Year 1717
Type Commemorative circulation coin
Value 2 Ducats (7)
Currency Thaler (1572-1740)
Composition Gold (.986)
Weight 6.88 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#149, KoppeSW#459, Fr#3031
Obverse description
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering SIE DÆMPFEN NICHT DES WORTES LICHT / ADEO ACCENSVM QVIS SVPERABIT VEV
Reverse description 7-line inscription roman numeral date
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering IN MEMORI / AM IUBILAEI / SECUNDI EVAN / GELICI VINA / RIAE CELE / BRATI XXXI / OCT . MDCCXVII
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1717 VEV - MDCCXVII -
Numisquare ID 2189804810
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1717 by William Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Weimar, this 2 Ducats coin commemorates the bicentenary of the Protestant Reformation. William Ernest (reigned 1683-1728) was a staunch Lutheran ruler within the Ernestine branch of the House of Wettin, a dynasty historically pivotal in supporting Martin Luther. This commemorative piece underscored the enduring religious identity and political significance of the Reformation in the German states, celebrating 200 years since Luther's 95 Theses.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for this issue is not widely documented, the coin exemplifies the Baroque numismatic style prevalent in early 18th-century German states. The design likely features intricate allegorical or religious motifs reflecting the Reformation theme, such as representations of Martin Luther, biblical imagery, or symbolic depictions of divine guidance and truth. Such designs were intended to convey profound theological and historical messages through detailed and often ornate iconography typical of the era's court artists.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .986 fine gold, this 2 Ducats piece typically exhibits a strong strike, characteristic of ducat coinage intended for circulation and prestige. Key high-points susceptible to wear or strike weakness often include the intricate details of any portraiture, the folds of drapery on allegorical figures, or fine lettering on banners or books. Collectors should assess planchet quality for typical minor irregularities and contact marks inherent to soft gold, seeking examples with sharp definition on all primary devices and legible legends.

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