Catalogo
| Emittente | Bologna (Papal States) |
|---|---|
| Anno | 1787-1796 |
| Tipo | Standard circulation coin |
| Valore | 2 Doppie (4) |
| Valuta | Scudo (1534-1835) |
| Composizione | Gold (.917) |
| Peso | 10.94 g |
| Diametro | 27 mm |
| Spessore | |
| Forma | Round |
| Tecnica | Milled |
| Orientamento | |
| Incisore/i | |
| In circolazione fino al | |
| Riferimento/i | KM#316, Fr#385, Berman#3017, Munt#170-172, CNI X#252, MIR#2809/3-5 |
| Descrizione del dritto | Date below flower sprig. |
|---|---|
| Scrittura del dritto | Latin |
| Legenda del dritto | PIVS · VI · PONT · MAX · A · XIII 1787 |
| Descrizione del rovescio | Value below 2 shields. |
| Scrittura del rovescio | Latin |
| Legenda del rovescio |
BONON · DOCET · 2 · DOP · (Translation: Bologna teaches) |
| Bordo | |
| Zecca | |
| Tiratura |
1787 - ·2·DOP· - 1787 - ·D·D· - 1796 - ·2·DOP· - |
| ID Numisquare | 1758046290 |
| Informazioni aggiuntive |
Historical Context: This 2 Doppie was struck under Pius VI (Giovanni Angelo Braschi) from 1787 to 1796, a tumultuous era preceding the French Revolutionary Wars. Issued from Bologna, a vital Papal States center, the coin reflects the Papacy's temporal authority amidst growing secular challenges. Pius VI's reign saw efforts to modernize administration while defending traditional prerogatives against Enlightenment ideals. This gold issue served as a significant instrument of commerce and a symbol of papal sovereignty during profound European change.
Artistry: The design of this 2 Doppie, featuring Pius VI's oval shields, exemplifies the late Baroque aesthetic transitioning towards Neoclassicism, common in Italian coinage of the late 18th century. While a specific engraver for this Bologna issue is not always recorded, craftsmanship reflects high standards. The obverse typically displays the elaborate papal arms, often surmounted by the tiara and keys, set within an ornate oval cartouche. The reverse commonly features a religious motif or inscription, executed with traditional heraldic precision and contemporary artistic flair.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .917 fine gold (10.94 grams, 27 mm), this 2 Doppie generally exhibits a strong strike, typical of larger gold denominations. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the intricate details of the papal tiara and keys atop the arms, finer elements within the shield's escutcheon, and any raised features on reverse figures. Collectors should inspect the raised edges of lettering and fields for planchet imperfections or strike weakness, especially on central design elements.