2 Denari - Victor Amadeus II

发行方 Savoy, Duchy of
年份 1725-1730
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 2 Denari (1⁄120)
货币 Lira
材质 Copper
重量 2 g
直径 16 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#7
正面描述 Plain cross, legend around rim
正面文字
正面铭文 VIC. AM. D. G. SAR. IE. ET. CY. R. D. SA. ET. MF. P. PE.
(Translation: Victor Amadeus, by God`s grace, King of Sardinia, Jerusalem and Cyprus, Duke of Savoy and Monferrato, Prince of Piedmont.)
背面描述 Knot with large crown above, date below
背面文字
背面铭文 1730
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1725 - -
1726 - -
1727 - -
1730 - -
Numisquare 编号 2328395970
附加信息

Historical Context: The 2 Denari coin of Victor Amadeus II, issued between 1725 and 1730, originates from a pivotal period in the history of Savoy. Victor Amadeus II was a transformative figure, elevating the Duchy of Savoy first to the Kingdom of Sicily in 1713, and subsequently to the Kingdom of Sardinia in 1720, following the Treaty of Utrecht. This copper denomination, struck during his later reign, served as essential small change, facilitating daily commerce within his expanding territories. Its issuance under the "Duchy of Savoy" nomenclature likely reflects a continuation of regional minting traditions or a specific administrative designation, even as Victor Amadeus II reigned as King.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for this modest copper issue is not typically recorded, the coin's design adheres to the prevailing late Baroque stylistic conventions of early 18th-century European coinage. The obverse would characteristically feature a simplified, yet dignified, bust of Victor Amadeus II, often laureate or armored, projecting regal authority. The reverse design would typically display the distinctive cross of Savoy, a powerful heraldic symbol, possibly surmounted by a crown. On such a small flan, the design prioritized clear identification and the assertion of sovereign power over elaborate detail, ensuring legibility for common use.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, with a diameter of 16mm and weighing 2 grams, this 2 Denari coin presents specific considerations for technical assessment. The highest points on the obverse, such as the ruler's hair, ear, and the highest elements of any laurel wreath or crown, are typically the first areas to exhibit wear. Similarly, on the reverse, the central cross and any surrounding legends are prone to abrasion. Due to the nature of copper and the minting processes of the era, strikes can vary significantly, often appearing softer than contemporary silver or gold issues, and planchet imperfections are not uncommon, influencing overall eye appeal and grade.

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