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2 Chiao Jianli Worker's and Farmer's Bank

Issuer Jianli Worker's and Farmer's Bank (監利工農銀行)
Year 1930
Type Local banknote
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Obverse description The obverse is printed in green on cream paper and enclosed within a rectangular frame with foliate and radiating ornamental borders. A central vignette presents a large five-pointed star within a semicircular arch, rendered in red overprint, surrounded by leafy and sunburst motifs. Denomination numerals '2' appear in the upper right and lower right corners of the border, with a blank panel at the foot of the design.
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Reverse lettering 監利工農銀行
民國一九三〇年
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Comments

The Jianli Worker's and Farmer's Bank was one of dozens of short-lived soviet-area financial institutions that emerged across Hubei and Hunan during the Communist base area period of the early 1930s. Jianli County, sitting on the north bank of the Yangtze in central Hubei, fell within the contested Honghu Soviet zone — a region under intermittent Red Army control between 1929 and 1932, when Nationalist encirclement campaigns eventually dismantled the local soviet apparatus entirely.

Notes from these county-level revolutionary banks were produced locally under resource constraints, issued in small quantities, and circulated within tightly bounded geographic areas. The unlisted Pick status reflects how incompletely documented this entire class of Chinese soviet-period currency remains.

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