Catalogus
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| Uitgever | Empire of China |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1350-1368 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | 7.02 g |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Central square hole (cash hole) surrounded by a plain inner rim, with four Chinese ideograms arranged in cruciform pattern reading top-to-bottom then right-to-left in regular script (kaishu). The legend 至正通寶 (Zhizheng Tongbao) radiates outward from the central aperture toward the raised outer rim. The characters are boldly cast with clean strokes against a flat field, exhibiting typical Yuan dynasty casting quality. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | 至正通寶 (Translation: Zhi Zheng Tong Bao — Zhizheng era (1341-1368) of Toghon Temür / Universal currency) |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
The Zhizheng Tongbao series was issued under Emperor Huizong's distant successor Toghon Temür, the last Yuan emperor, during a period of catastrophic dynastic collapse. Massive flooding of the Yellow River in 1344 displaced hundreds of thousands and triggered the rebel movements — Red Turbans chief among them — that would ultimately drive the Mongols from China entirely. Copper cash continued to be struck even as Ming forces closed in on Dadu.
The two-cash denomination of this series is distinguished by a reverse inscription denoting value, an unusual feature for Song and Yuan-era cash that reflects the monetary disorder of the period.