Æ19 - Faul-

発行体 Abdera
年号 225 BC - 175 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 6.52 g
直径 19.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 AMNG II#236
表面の説明 Diademed head of Poseidon facing right
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Griffin seated left, a monogram to the left, ethnic above and the name of the magistrate in exergue
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΑΒΔΗΡΙΤ ΕΠΙ ΦΑΥΛ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (225 BC - 175 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1119651160
追加情報

Historical Context: This Æ19 bronze coin from Abdera dates to the Hellenistic period, specifically between 225 and 175 BC. During this era, Abdera, a significant Thracian coastal city, navigated complex geopolitical shifts following the death of Alexander the Great, experiencing periods of Macedonian and Seleucid influence. The issuance of local bronze coinage like this piece underscores the city's continued civic autonomy and economic activity, serving daily transactional needs within its territory amidst broader regional power struggles.

Artistry: While specific engraver details are unknown, this coin belongs to the Hellenistic stylistic school, characterized by a move towards greater naturalism. Abderan coinage typically features the city's iconic griffin on the obverse, often depicted with a powerful, dynamic stance, symbolizing Apollo, a patron deity. The reverse likely displays a magistrate's name, possibly "Faul-", along with an associated symbol or type, reflecting the city's civic administration and local religious traditions.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this Æ19 piece weighs 6.52 grams and measures 19.0 mm. For a typical Abderan griffin type, high-points susceptible to wear include the griffin's head, wings, and musculature. The strike quality on ancient bronze coinage can vary significantly; off-centering, planchet flaws, and weak strikes are common. Full detail on the griffin's feathers and the clarity of the reverse legend and secondary device are key indicators of strike quality and overall preservation.

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