Æ18

発行体 Bisanthe
年号 400 BC - 300 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 2.48 g
直径 18.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Bisanthe#29
表面の説明 Head facing right
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Tripod
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΒΙΣΑΝ ΘΗΝΩΝ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (400 BC - 300 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1967376360
追加情報

Historical Context: The Æ18 of Bisanthe, issued between 400 and 300 BC, represents the civic coinage of this important Thracian city located on the Propontis. This period saw Bisanthe navigating a complex geopolitical landscape, balancing its autonomy amidst the rising influence of Macedonian power and regional tribal kingdoms. The issuance of this bronze denomination underscores the city's economic vitality and its need for localized currency to support daily commerce and assert its independent status during a transformative era in the Hellenistic world.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for civic bronzes of this period, the coin likely reflects the prevalent late Classical to early Hellenistic stylistic trends of the Thracian region. Designs often featured local deities, such as Dionysus or a nymph, on the obverse, paired with a civic emblem like a grape cluster or an eagle on the reverse. The artistry, though perhaps less refined than major Greek mints, would have possessed a characteristic vigor and local flavor, intended to resonate with the city's inhabitants.

Technical/Grading: This Æ18, weighing 2.48 gg and measuring 18.0 mm, is a typical small bronze denomination. High-points for preservation would typically include the prominent features of any depicted deity's hair or facial structure on the obverse, and central elements of the reverse device. The strike quality, common for bronze issues of this era, can vary, often exhibiting minor off-centering, flan irregularities, or a slightly softer strike in peripheral areas, yet generally demonstrating the robust nature of its bronze fabric.

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