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16 Litrai - Philistis

Uitgever Syracuse
Jaar 218 BC - 214 BC
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde 16 Litrai
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Diademed and veiled bust of Queen Philistis facing left, rendered in fine high relief with delicate naturalistic modeling characteristic of Syracusan die-cutting at its peak. The veil falls in sweeping folds behind the head, partially obscuring a long torch visible in the field to the rear. The hair is arranged in tight waves beneath the diadem, with a small pendant earring discernible at the lobe. The portrait displays the refined Hellenistic style associated with the court of Hieron II, conveying regal dignity without legend on the obverse.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Philistis was the wife of Hieron II, whose nearly fifty-year reign over Syracuse represented one of the longest and most stable periods of autonomous rule in the Greek West. These silver litrai were struck in her name during the final years of that arrangement — Hieron died in 215 BC, and the city's subsequent alliance shift toward Carthage and away from Rome brought a Roman siege under Marcellus that ended Syracusan independence by 212 BC. Coins bearing her name were almost certainly no longer being produced by then.

The denomination itself — sixteen litrai — reflects the hybrid monetary accounting of Sicily, where Greek litra-based reckoning was mapped onto heavier Hellenistic weight standards.

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