Æ15

Issuer Aegae
Year 200 BC - 100 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 3.5 g
Diameter 15 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) SNG Copenhagen#10
Obverse description Laureate head of Apollo right
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Goat standing right
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering AIΓAEΩN
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (200 BC - 100 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1130690340
Additional information

Historical Context: This Æ15 bronze coin originates from Aegae in Cilicia, a significant port city in Asia Minor during the Hellenistic period (200-100 BC). Issued as civic coinage, it reflects the city's economic vitality and local autonomy amidst the shifting political landscape of Alexander's successor kingdoms. Aegae maintained its identity through local currency, facilitating daily commerce and reinforcing its status as an independent entity, navigating Seleucid, Ptolemaic, and nascent Roman influence.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the coin exemplifies the Hellenistic stylistic school, blending naturalism with idealized forms. The obverse likely features a laureate head of Zeus, a common patron deity, rendered with strong profile and intricate hair details. The reverse typically displays an eagle, a symbol of power or local cultic animal, depicted with naturalistic precision, showcasing the engraver's skill despite the small flan.

Technical/Grading: Measuring 15mm and weighing 3.5 grams, this bronze issue often exhibits characteristics typical of mass-produced civic coinage. High-points for a Zeus bust include the brow, nose, and prominent hair locks; for an eagle, the breast feathers and head. Strikes frequently show some weakness or slight off-centering, and die wear is common. Flan irregularities are not unusual, but a well-preserved example retains clear details on both obverse and reverse, especially the facial features and eagle's form.

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