Catálogo
| Emissor | Phokaia |
|---|---|
| Ano | 625 BC - 600 BC |
| Tipo | Standard circulation coin |
| Valor | 1⁄48 Stater (5⁄12) |
| Moeda | Drachm |
| Composição | Electrum |
| Peso | 0.33 g |
| Diâmetro | 5.0 mm |
| Espessura | |
| Formato | Round (irregular) |
| Técnica | Hammered, Incuse |
| Orientação | |
| Gravador(es) | |
| Em circulação até | |
| Referência(s) | Bodenstedt#E2 |
| Descrição do anverso | Head of griffin facing left |
|---|---|
| Escrita do anverso | |
| Legenda do anverso | |
| Descrição do reverso | Quadripartite incuse square |
| Escrita do reverso | |
| Legenda do reverso | |
| Bordo | |
| Casa da moeda | |
| Tiragem |
ND (625 BC - 600 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 2382984050 |
| Informações adicionais |
Historical Context: This 1/48 Stater from Phokaia, 625-600 BC, represents a foundational example of early coinage. Phokaia, a prominent Ionian Greek city-state, was a major maritime power during the Archaic period. Issuing such small electrum denominations highlights nascent economic needs for precise transactions, moving beyond barter. This coinage precedes widespread bimetallic currency, underscoring Phokaia's role in numismatic development in Lydia and Ionia.
Artistry: The specific engraver of this minute coin remains anonymous, typical for the early Archaic period. Stylistically, it belongs to the nascent Ionian school, characterized by straightforward, often zoomorphic designs. The obverse typically features the head of a seal (phoke), the city's canting badge, rendered simply. This early depiction, while lacking intricate detail, possesses a distinctive charm, reflecting 7th century BC artistic conventions. The reverse usually bears a simple incuse punch.
Technical/Grading: Given its minute dimensions (0.33 grams, 5.0 mm) and early production, strike quality is often variable. High-points on the seal design, such as the snout and flippers, frequently show weak striking or minor flatness due to challenges of striking tiny flans. Off-centering is common, and flans are often irregular. The reverse typically shows a single, crude incuse punch, sometimes partially off-flan. Original luster is rarely preserved on these early electrum issues.