Æ14 Rod of Asklepios

Emissor Pergamon
Ano 133 BC - 27 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor
Moeda Drachm
Composição Bronze
Peso 3.2 g
Diâmetro 14 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação Coin alignment ↑↓
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) SNG Copenhagen#370, SNG France#1828
Descrição do anverso Head of Asklepios right, laureate.
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Rod of Asklepios with coiled serpent, dividing vertical lettering.
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΑΣΚΛΗΠΙΟΥ
(Translation: The savior Asklepios)
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (133 BC - 27 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 5399935470
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: Issued during Pergamon's crucial transition from the Attalid Kingdom to a Roman province (Asia), this Æ14 bronze coin spans 133 BC to 27 BC. It represents local currency under Roman administration, serving daily commerce. The "Rod of Asklepios" motif prominently features Pergamon's celebrated healing sanctuary, a testament to the cult's enduring significance throughout this era, even as the city adapted to Roman rule.

Artistry: The artistry of this Æ14 coin, though from an anonymous engraver, aligns with the late Hellenistic stylistic tradition, subtly influenced by Roman aesthetics. The obverse typically portrays a local deity or personification. The reverse, central to the coin's name, clearly depicts the Rod of Asklepios – a serpent entwined around a staff. This design prioritizes symbolic clarity and immediate recognition, characteristic of provincial bronze issues for broad circulation.

Technical/Grading: This 14mm, 3.2-gram bronze coin typically exhibits variable strike quality. Key high-points for the Rod of Asklepios reverse include the serpent's head, its coiled body, and the staff's extremities. On the obverse, a deity's hair or facial features would be high-points. Well-preserved examples display a relatively centered strike with clear definition of the serpent's scales and staff texture, though some off-centering or flan irregularity is common.

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