Æ14

صادرکننده Selge
سال 200 BC - 100 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Bronze
وزن 1.95 g
قطر 13.2 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) BMC Greek#43, SNG Copenhagen#261
توضیحات روی سکه Bearded bust of Herakles facing.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Stag (or forepart) right, looking left;
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه Σ E Λ
(Translation: Selge)
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (200 BC - 100 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 4963810380
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: Selge, a prominent city in Pisidia, issued this Æ14 during a period of sustained independence within the Hellenistic world (200-100 BC). Despite the fluctuating dominance of larger powers like the Seleucids and Attalids, Selge maintained its autonomy as a formidable mountain stronghold, often relying on its reputation for skilled slingers. This bronze coinage facilitated local commerce and reflected the city's self-governance, serving as a vital medium for daily transactions within its sphere of influence, as referenced by BMC Greek#43 and SNG Copenhagen#261.

Artistry: The artistry of this Æ14, while typical of provincial Hellenistic bronzes, adheres to established iconographic traditions. Common obverse designs for Selge include a laureate head of Zeus, rendered with a robust, idealized Hellenistic style, or the head of Herakles. The reverse often features a club, triskeles, or a slinger, symbolizing the city's martial prowess or local cults. Engravers, though anonymous, skillfully adapted the prevailing artistic conventions, ensuring recognizable and locally significant imagery on these small denominations.

Technical/Grading: This Æ14, weighing 1.95 grams and measuring 13.2 millimeters, represents a common fractional bronze. High-points susceptible to wear typically include the hair and facial features of the obverse deity, and the central elements of the reverse device. Technical strike qualities often vary; small bronze flans could be irregular in shape and thickness, leading to off-center strikes or incomplete impressions. Die wear was also common, resulting in softer details, particularly on the periphery, impacting overall visual clarity.

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