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| 表面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | Deeply struck double incuse square punch, the dominant feature of the reverse, produced by the application of a bifurcated punch die during striking. The two adjoining rectangular recesses are clearly delineated, their surfaces rough and uneven as characteristic of archaic hammered technique. No legend, symbol, or figural device is present; the design serves purely as a mechanical mark of authentication and weight control. |
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| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 縁 | Plain |
| 鋳造所 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 鋳造数 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 追加情報 |
The early electrum coinage of Ionia presents one of numismatics' most contested attribution problems — no scholarly consensus exists on whether these pieces were issued by individual city-states, by Lydian commercial interests, or through some cooperative mercantile arrangement. The natural alloy of gold and silver found in the Pactolus River, which runs through Lydia, made standardized composition essentially impossible, and buyers in trade almost certainly weighed rather than trusted these pieces.
GCV 3460 groups several stylistically distinct types under a single number, which understates the attribution difficulty considerably.