Æ13

发行方 Plakia
年份 400 BC - 300 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币 Drachm
材质 Bronze
重量 1.51 g
直径 13.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料
正面描述 Turreted head of Kybele right
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Lion standing right, devouring prey, on grain ear
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (400 BC - 300 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 5230072980
附加信息

Historical Context: This Æ13 issue from Plakia dates to a significant transition in the Greek world, spanning the late Classical to early Hellenistic eras (400-300 BC). While Plakia's exact geopolitical standing remains obscure, its autonomous bronze coinage indicates a self-governing entity, likely a minor polis. Such fractional bronzes were crucial for local commerce and daily transactions, reflecting a stable, localized economy. Their production underscores Plakia's civic identity and economic independence.

Artistry: The design, typical of smaller Greek bronze issues, was executed by local artisans. Stylistically, it aligns with the simplified naturalism of late Classical Greek numismatic art, adapted for a diminutive module. A plausible obverse features the laureate head of a local deity or nymph, often in profile, reflecting civic reverence. The reverse commonly bore an emblematic device pertinent to Plakia's identity, such as an agricultural symbol or marine creature, rendered with abstraction due to the coin's small size.

Technical/Grading: This Æ13, weighing 1.51 grams and measuring 13.0 millimeters, represents a typical small bronze fraction. Common technical observations include irregular flan shapes and often some degree of off-centering. Strike quality varies; higher relief areas, such as a bust's hair, forehead, or chin, or central elements of a reverse device, are typically the first to show wear. A well-centered strike with strong, even pressure would be exceptional for this type, given the era's manufacturing techniques.

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