1/2 Stater - Stasioikos II

发行方 Marion
年份 315 BC - 312 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1/2 Gold Stater (10)
货币 Drachm
材质 Gold
重量 4.1 g
直径 15 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 GCV#5755, BMC Greek#4
正面描述 Head of Athena right, in triple-crested helmet.
正面文字 Greek
正面铭文 B Σ
背面描述 Bull walking right.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 M A P
(Translation: Marion)
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (315 BC - 312 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 6186865860
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1/2 Stater, issued by Stasioikos II of Marion between 315 and 312 BC, represents a critical numismatic artifact from the twilight of independent Cypriot city-kingdoms. Stasioikos II was the last king of Marion, a significant city on Cyprus, which became a strategic prize during the Wars of the Diadochi following Alexander the Great’s death. His brief reign ended with the city's destruction by Ptolemy I Soter, making these issues poignant testaments to Marion's final sovereignty and its engagement in the complex political and economic landscape of the Eastern Mediterranean.

Artistry: The coin’s design reflects the sophisticated artistic trends of the late Classical and early Hellenistic periods, often influenced by prominent Attic or Rhodian workshops. While the engraver remains anonymous, the meticulous execution suggests a master craftsman, possibly an itinerant artist or a skilled local artisan. Gold staters typically featured a finely rendered deity's head on the obverse, such as Aphrodite or Apollo, demonstrating idealised beauty and divine authority. The reverse would likely present a complementary symbolic figure or animal, executed with precision and dynamic composition.

Technical/Grading: Struck in gold at 4.1 grams and 15 millimeters, this 1/2 Stater exhibits high production standards. Key high-points for wear and strike quality include the intricate details of the obverse portrait's hair, facial features, and any elaborate headdress. On the reverse, attention should be paid to musculature, drapery folds, or fine details of symbolic elements. Collectors should seek examples with a full, even strike, minimal die wear, and well-centered motifs on a sound flan, indicative of the care typically afforded to precious metal coinage of this period.

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