12 Grote - Frederick August of Anhalt Zerbst type I

Uitgever Jever, Lordship of
Jaar 1764
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 12 Grote = ⅙ Thaler
Valuta Thaler
Samenstelling Silver (.720)
Gewicht 4 g
Diameter 18 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#101
Beschrijving voorzijde Bust facing right wit surrounding legend.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde :D•G: F•A• P•A• D•S•A• e W•C•A•D•S•B•I•e K•&
Beschrijving keerzijde Lion arms divide date, denomination below. Legend surrounding.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde DOM • NOBIS 17 64 IEVER 12 • GROOT • AN • CONV • 80 •E•F• MARCK • IUST•
Rand Helical reeding
Muntplaats
Oplage 1764 - -
Numisquare-ID 1188767720
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The 1764 12 Grote coin was issued under Frederick August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, as Lord of Jever. This period marked a complex chapter for the Lordship. Frederick August, the last reigning prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, faced significant financial strain, leading to Jever's eventual transfer to Catherine the Great of Russia upon his death in 1793. This coinage, therefore, represents a tangible assertion of his authority over Jever in the twilight of his direct rule, preceding the political realignments of the late 18th century.

Artistry: While the engraver for this type I issue remains unrecorded, it exemplifies late Baroque and early Rococo numismatic styles common among German principalities. The obverse typically features a dignified bust of Frederick August, often with regal authority, framed by his titles. The reverse design typically displays the denomination and date, often within an ornate cartouche or surmounted by the ducal arms of Anhalt-Zerbst, reflecting the era's preference for decorative flourishes and clear heraldic representation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .720 fine silver, this 4-gram, 18mm coin is a small module. Key high-points for grading include hair and facial features on the bust, and any crown or mantling on the reverse arms. Due to modest scale and varying minting practices of smaller German states, strikes can exhibit weakness, particularly in peripheral legends or finer details, even on well-preserved examples. Planchet quality can also be inconsistent, potentially showing minor laminations or irregular flan shapes, typical for circulating issues of the period.

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